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Question 1. Is the burn painful?
Yes. The burn is probably a first or second degree
burn. First degree of the skin damage is superficial. Second degree
if the burn has deeper skin damage. More
Information
No. The burn if NOT painful, appears white, and
has THICK skin damage may be a Third Degree burn. See your physican.
Question 2. Is the burn swollen?
Yes. The burn if slightly swollen and red is probably
a first degree burn. This is a "superficial" skin injury.
More Information
No. The burn has moderate to severe pain and swelling
it is probable a second degree burn. If the burn has blisters, redness,
and a splochy appearance it is probably a second degree burn. If
not localized to a small area of 2-3 inches see a physician immediately.
Question 3. Is the burn white or black in color?
Yes. The burn may be a third degree burn where
all layers of skin have been severely burned. Skin pain may not
be present as skins nerve endings have died. If in doubt see a physician
immediately or call 911. More Information
No. The burn, if blistering and pain is present
and a skin layer still exists, it is probably not a third degree
burn. If in doubt see a physician.
Question 4. Is fat tissue, muscle or bone showing?
Yes. The burn is probably a third degree burn.
This type of burn will not heal properly without skin graphs. Risk
of infection is very high. See a physician immediately. More
Information
No. The burn may still be a third degree burn.
If all three layers of skin have been burned or if you do not feel
moderate to severe pain on the burn area it is probably a third
degree burn. If in doubt see a physician.
Question 5. Does the skin look infected?
Yes. The burn may be infected it continues to ooze,
smells, is not healing, or has red streaks radiating away from the
burn injury. See a physician immediately. More
Information
No. The burn is probably not infected and should
heal with proper care. Always monitor the skin for signs of infection.
Question 6. Do you feel sick? (nauseous, headache,
weak, fever, ache, stiff neck, short of breath, body ache)
Yes. See a physician immediately. More
Information
No. It may be a second or third degree burn requiring
immediate medical attention. If in doubt See a physician immediately. |